e-ISSN: 2617-0396     print ISSN: 2617-0388
IMAGE TRANSFER OF INTERNATIONAL SPORTING EVENTS TO HOST CITIES – OPPORTUNITIES AND LIMITS FOR BAKU
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Abstract

International sporting events such as the Summer or Winter Olympic Games as well as World Championships such as the FIFA World Cup are subject to the increasingly intensified globalization process. Moreover, they are often considered to be an important economic, social and cultural phenomenon, particularly for host countries and cities. In this regard, international sporting events may help to shape the image of host destinations while taking into account its individual characteristics [3].

At the same time, geo-branding is a topical area of modern community marketing management strategies and increasingly important for developing countries.

In fact, the image transfer of the sports events is often based on differences in a positive or negative effect from the use of athletes, sports teams, sports events, and sometimes sports infrastructure for the formation of long-term interest to the host city, for the formation and improvement of reputation and image. The held mega sports events, as a rule, does not form a full-fledged brand of the city, but only lays the foundations in the form of interest.

References

Egorov B. 10 facts about the ONLY USSR Olympic Games in history (PHOTOS). Retrieved November 14, 2020, from https://www.rbth.com/history/332449-10-facts-about-only-olympics

FIFA (2018). 2022 FIFA World Cup™️ bid evaluation report: Qatar. Retrieved November 16, 2020, from https://pdf4pro. com/view/2022-fifa-world-cup-bid-evaluation-report-qatar-545b9.html

Kaplanidou K., Vogt C. (2007). The interrelationship between sport event and destination image and sport tourists' behaviours. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 12(3-4), 183-206.

Tavakkoli M. (2016). Impact of city image, event fit, and word-of-mouth attempt through the host city of an international sporting event. American Journal of Sports Science 4(6), 112-119.

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Keywords

Image
geo-branding
international sporting events
European Games in 2015
the Islamic Solidarity Games in 2017
and the UEFA Europa League final in 2019
the Formula 1 Azerbaijan Grand Prix Имидж
гео-брендинг
международные спортивные мероприятия
Европейские игры в 2015 году
Игры исламской солидарности в 2017 году
финал Лиги Европы УЕФА в 2019 году
Гран-При Азербайджана Формулы-1 İmic
geobrendinq
beynəlxalq idman tədbirləri
2015-ci ildə Avropa Oyunları
2017-ci ildə İslam Həmrəyliyi Oyunları
2019-cu ildə UEFA Avropa Liqasının final
Formula-1 Azərbaycan Qran-Prisi